Plaintiff moved for compassionate release, citing his increased vulnerability to COVID-19 from his preexisting conditions of high blood pressure and testicular cancer. He also sought release to assist his wife with caring for his child, who was diagnosed with cerebral palsy. The court concluded, using evidence from medical research regarding COVID-19, that while Groat had previously contracted COVID-19 and his cancer was in remission, neither of these factors diminished his risk of severe illness or death from continued exposure to the virus in the prison setting. The court found that Groat's family situation and preexisting conditions constituted "extraordinary and compelling" justifications for compassionate release and so granted his motion. His sentence was reduced to time served under the condition of supervised release for the remainder of his sixty-year sentence.
United States v. Groat, No. 2:17-CR-104, 2021 WL 1238101 (D. Utah Apr. 2, 2021)
DETAILS
Decision
Date
04/02/2021
Practice Area
Criminal (Federal Charges)
Relief Requested
Release
Type of Court
Federal District Court
Location
Utah
Type of Case
Individual
Case Characteristics
Post-Conviction Detention [jail or prison], Pre-Existing Health Conditions
Supervised release for the remainder of sixty-month prison sentence followed by the originally ordered term of supervised release; home detention for supervised release
Convictions
Possession of a firearm in furtherance of a drug trafficking crime
Being a felon in possession of a firearm; one count of possession of methamphetamine with intent to distribute; possession of marijuana
COVID-19 in Jail Prison or Detention Center
Yes
Litigation Database
Crowdsourced legal documents from around the country related to COVID-19 and incarceration, organized, collected, and summarized for public defenders, litigators, and other advocates. Created and managed by Bronx Defenders, Columbia Law School’s Center for Institutional and Social Change, UCLA Law COVID-19 Behind Bars Data Project, and Zealous. Mostly federal court opinions, but now expanding to states and legal filings, declarations, and exhibits.
This resource is designed to help lawyers, advocates, researchers, journalists, and others interested in challenging, remedying, or drawing attention to the grave risk that Covid-19 poses to individuals who are detained.